Three Countries, Three Perspectives: How Tariffs Are Reshaping Views in North America

April 5, 2025

As North America grapples with shifting trade dynamics, new data from Leger shows Canadians and Mexicans are far more worried about tariffs than their U.S. neighbours.

Some of the key highlights of our survey…

Trump’s Tariffs Viewed as a Major Concern in Canada and Mexico

Tariffs imposed by President Donald Trump are seen as a top issue in both Canada and Mexico. In Canada, more than a third of respondents (38%) identify Trump’s tariffs as the most important issue facing the country. In Mexico, 18% say the same, making it the third most important issue after crime and safety (31%) and drug cartels and organized crime (19%). In contrast, only 1% of Americans consider unfair trade practices by Canada and Mexico to be the most pressing issue for the U.S.

Furthermore, A strong majority of Canadians (87%) and Mexicans (84%) believe tariffs on exports to the U.S. will negatively affect their countries’ economies. In the United States, 52% agree the tariffs will have a negative impact, while 29% believe they will have a positive effect.

Trump Viewed Unfavorably by Most Canadians and Mexicans

81% of Canadians and 76% of Mexicans have an unfavourable opinion of Donald Trump. Public opinion is more divided in the United States: 48% of Americans view Trump unfavourably, while 41% hold a favourable opinion.

Mexico Most Supportive of Trade Agreement

Support for a future free trade agreement between Canada, the United States, and Mexico is highest among Mexicans, where an overwhelming 76% of respondents are in favour, significantly higher than in Canada (52%) and the United States (53%).

Frustration Aimed Primarily at Trump, Not the U.S.

When asked about the source of their frustration toward the United States, a clear majority of Canadians (64%) and Mexicans (59%) say it is directed more toward President Donald Trump specifically, rather than the U.S. as a country. However, despite this distinction, 43% of Canadians and 35% of Mexicans still consider the United States to be an enemy country.

Methodology

This web survey on the economy was conducted from March 28 to 30, 2025, with 1,628 Canadians and 1,013 U.S. residents, and from March 26 to 31, 2025, with 1,003 Mexican residents, 18 years of age or older, randomly recruited from LEO’s online panel.

A margin of error cannot be associated with a non-probability sample in a panel survey. For comparison purposes, a probability sample of this size yields a margin of error no greater than ±2.43%, (19 times out of 20) for the Canadian sample, ±3.08%, (19 times out of 20) for the American sample, and ±3.09%, (19 times out of 20) for the Mexican sample.

Related Posts

U.S. Midterms 2026: What Do the Results Mean for Canada?

The 2026 U.S. midterm elections have captured the attention of Canadians, with many viewing the outcome positively for Canada's interests. According to our latest survey, conducted from November 6 to 9, 2026, Canadians are largely satisfied with the election results...

BC Election 2026: From Election Results to Government Priorities

Following the October 24 provincial election, which saw the Conservatives secure a majority government, British Columbians are reflecting on what shaped the result and what they expect from their new government. According to our latest post-election survey, the NDP's...

2026 U.S. Midterms

With the U.S. midterm elections approaching on November 3, 2026, our latest survey examines Americans' voting intentions, confidence in the electoral process and views of President Donald Trump's job performance. Conducted from October 23 to 25, 2026, the survey...

Get the latest in your inbox

Stay up to date on cutting-edge research, news and more.